# Partner: Tax ID ***861078** **Tax ID (CPF):** `***861078**` — 60 distinct people share these visible digits. _The Federal Revenue only publishes the six middle digits of a CPF, so distinct people may share the same visible digits._ Pick the person to see their companies: ## [ADRIANO GONCALVES FERREIRA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=ADRIANO+GONCALVES+FERREIRA) - [COMERCIO E LOCACAO DE MAQUINAS CANTAREIRA LTDA](/en/cnpj/01198489) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2025-09-05 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [AIRTON APARECIDO CAMILLO](/en/cpf/861078?nome=AIRTON+APARECIDO+CAMILLO) - [IMOBILIARIA CENTRAL DE PEDREIRA S/C LTDA](/en/cnpj/00668602) — Sócio-Administrador — since 1995-03-21 — PEDREIRA/SP - [IMOBILIARIA CENTRAL DE PEDREIRA LTDA](/en/cnpj/54404424) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2024-03-20 — PEDREIRA/SP ## [ALEX DONISETI DA SILVA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=ALEX+DONISETI+DA+SILVA) - [J. ELIANA'S VEICULOS LTDA](/en/cnpj/10226730) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2008-07-28 — LEME/SP - [ASSEMBLEIA DE DEUS MINISTERIO CAJU](/en/cnpj/62825634) — Presidente — since 2025-07-15 — LEME/SP ## [ALEXANDRE DELMIRO DA SILVA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=ALEXANDRE+DELMIRO+DA+SILVA) - [RD TELECON SOLUCOES E NEGOCIOS LTDA](/en/cnpj/27071670) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2017-02-09 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [ANDRE LUIS DE OLIVEIRA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=ANDRE+LUIS+DE+OLIVEIRA) - [OLIVEIRA & MARCICANO MATERIAIS PARA CONSTRUCAO LTDA](/en/cnpj/21285352) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2014-10-23 — PENAPOLIS/SP ## [ANDREA STEURER BRANDI](/en/cpf/861078?nome=ANDREA+STEURER+BRANDI) - [PORTO LUNA VIAGENS E TURISMO LTDA](/en/cnpj/05824689) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2003-12-05 — OSASCO/SP - [UNIAMERICAN VIAGENS E TURISMO LTDA](/en/cnpj/21686169) — Sócio — since 2015-01-15 — LAURO DE FREITAS/BA ## [ANTONIO ALARCON DIAZ GUERRA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=ANTONIO+ALARCON+DIAZ+GUERRA) - [APPEL COMERCIO IMPORTACAO E EXPORTACAO LTDA](/en/cnpj/03028646) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2000-06-12 — BARUERI/SP ## [ANTONIO SERGIO REBECHI](/en/cpf/861078?nome=ANTONIO+SERGIO+REBECHI) - [ADEMAR APARECIDO REBECCHI E OUTROS](/en/cnpj/08452073) — Produtor Rural — since 2006-11-16 — TAQUARITINGA/SP - [ANTONIO SERGIO REBECHI E OUTROS](/en/cnpj/15702536) — Produtor Rural — since 2012-06-13 — TAQUARITINGA/SP ## [APARECIDA DE FATIMA PEREIRA RIBEIRO MARINHO](/en/cpf/861078?nome=APARECIDA+DE+FATIMA+PEREIRA+RIBEIRO+MARINHO) - [DIRETIVA SERVICOS EDITORIAIS LTDA](/en/cnpj/00786935) — Sócio — since 2000-01-12 — CARAPICUIBA/SP ## [BENEDITO ANTONIO FERRAZ](/en/cpf/861078?nome=BENEDITO+ANTONIO+FERRAZ) - [ASSOCIACAO COMBAT'SPORT DE ARTES MARCIAIS](/en/cnpj/00193335) — Presidente — since 2005-09-12 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [BRUNA CAROLINE GOMES MOREIRA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=BRUNA+CAROLINE+GOMES+MOREIRA) - [MODERNIZA EMPREENDIMENTOS LTDA](/en/cnpj/62838416) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2025-09-22 — ITAPETININGA/SP ## [CELIA MARIA GIMENES CUNHA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=CELIA+MARIA+GIMENES+CUNHA) - [CCM TRANSPORTES LTDA](/en/cnpj/04208863) — Sócio — since 2000-12-27 — ITATIBA/SP ## [CRISTIANO MORO DIANESE](/en/cpf/861078?nome=CRISTIANO+MORO+DIANESE) - [M. ARTE MULTIMEDIA E DESIGN S/C LTDA.](/en/cnpj/05061733) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2002-05-07 — SAO VICENTE/SP - [M. ARTE INFORMATICA LTDA](/en/cnpj/05641115) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2003-04-15 — SAO PAULO/SP - [AUTRIX TECNOLOGIA LTDA](/en/cnpj/61734506) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2025-07-14 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [DENISE DE OLIVEIRA DE ANDRADE](/en/cpf/861078?nome=DENISE+DE+OLIVEIRA+DE+ANDRADE) - [UNIDADE DESTINO ANDRADE LTDA](/en/cnpj/55160814) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2024-05-16 — FERRAZ DE VASCONCELOS/SP - [CELULA COFRE ANDRADE LTDA](/en/cnpj/55171480) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2024-05-17 — FERRAZ DE VASCONCELOS/SP ## [EDIRCEU FERREIRA NEVES](/en/cpf/861078?nome=EDIRCEU+FERREIRA+NEVES) - [RESIDENCIAL DANUSIA LTDA](/en/cnpj/01424358) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2016-03-30 — PIRAQUARA/PR - [SOUZA E NEVES INCORPORADORA E ADMINISTRADORA DE BENS LTDA](/en/cnpj/55397469) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2024-06-04 — PIRAQUARA/PR ## [EDMAR CLEMENTE DE OLIVEIRA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=EDMAR+CLEMENTE+DE+OLIVEIRA) - [OLIVEIRA VALVERDE TRANSPORTES LTDA](/en/cnpj/51492123) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2023-07-20 — SANTA FE DO SUL/SP ## [ERICK WEICKER GUTIERREZ](/en/cpf/861078?nome=ERICK+WEICKER+GUTIERREZ) - [LOCARQUALITY LOCADORA DE VEICULOS LTDA](/en/cnpj/15777856) — Sócio — since 2012-06-18 — SAO PAULO/SP - [EURO DICAS MARKETING DIGITAL LTDA](/en/cnpj/31834844) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2018-10-23 — SAO PAULO/SP - [ATTIVA BIO COMERCIO DE SUPLEMENTOS LTDA](/en/cnpj/38613777) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2020-09-21 — SAO PAULO/SP - [LIBERIUS LTDA](/en/cnpj/39709451) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2020-11-09 — SAO PAULO/SP - [JURISVIA SA](/en/cnpj/55007000) — Presidente — since 2025-04-28 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [FELIPE DONIZETI RIBEIRO NOGUEIRA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=FELIPE+DONIZETI+RIBEIRO+NOGUEIRA) - [F M NOGUEIRA LOCACAO DE JOGOS ELETRONICOS LTDA](/en/cnpj/16899937) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2015-11-05 — SAO JOSE DOS CAMPOS/SP - [F D R NOGUEIRA ACAI LTDA](/en/cnpj/60449619) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2025-04-17 — SAO JOSE DOS CAMPOS/SP ## [GABRIEL MEIRELLES DE CAMPOS](/en/cpf/861078?nome=GABRIEL+MEIRELLES+DE+CAMPOS) - [CRISTINA MEIRELLES CONSULTORIA EM PROJETOS SOCIAIS LTDA](/en/cnpj/05396087) — Sócio — since 2002-11-11 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [GIOVANA OLIVEIRA DA SILVA LIMA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=GIOVANA+OLIVEIRA+DA+SILVA+LIMA) - [NEL PETS PET SHOP LTDA](/en/cnpj/40096754) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2023-02-22 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [GISLENI APARECIDA FIGUEIRA MARIUCI](/en/cpf/861078?nome=GISLENI+APARECIDA+FIGUEIRA+MARIUCI) - [S L M - MANUTENCAO LTDA.](/en/cnpj/05199863) — Sócio — since 2002-06-11 — SANTO ANDRE/SP - [NG EKO PLAST COMERCIO DE PLASTICOS LTDA](/en/cnpj/33281363) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2019-04-08 — SANTO ANDRE/SP - [LENIUCI CONSULTORIA EMPRESARIAL LTDA](/en/cnpj/45965802) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2022-04-08 — IBATE/SP ## [GUOQING LIN](/en/cpf/861078?nome=GUOQING+LIN) - [L&L COMERCIAL DE PRESENTES LTDA](/en/cnpj/15496513) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2012-04-24 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [GUSTAVO DOS SANTOS OLIVEIRA DA SILVA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=GUSTAVO+DOS+SANTOS+OLIVEIRA+DA+SILVA) - [GUSTAVO DOS SANTOS OLIVEIRA DA SILVA LTDA](/en/cnpj/51183723) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2023-06-26 — OLIMPIA/SP ## [INDALECIO LOUREIRO DE MELLO NETO](/en/cpf/861078?nome=INDALECIO+LOUREIRO+DE+MELLO+NETO) - [RIO DOURO COMERCIO DE MODAS E ACESSORIOS LTDA](/en/cnpj/05984413) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2003-10-21 — GUARULHOS/SP - [IN LASHES COMERCIO VAREJISTA LTDA](/en/cnpj/45821264) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2023-02-22 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [JOAO FELIX GUIMARAES](/en/cpf/861078?nome=JOAO+FELIX+GUIMARAES) - [LANAT ADMINISTRACAO DE IMOVEIS LTDA](/en/cnpj/29686448) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2018-02-15 — SAO JOSE DO RIO PRETO/SP - [MASTER INDUSTRIA E COMERCIO DE JOIAS LTDA](/en/cnpj/56628852) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2000-05-22 — SAO JOSE DO RIO PRETO/SP ## [JOHNY HENRIQUE VELHO](/en/cpf/861078?nome=JOHNY+HENRIQUE+VELHO) - [JOHNY HENRIQUE VELHO CONSULTORIA EM TECNOLOGIA DA INFORMACAO LTDA](/en/cnpj/43956868) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2021-10-21 — RIO DE JANEIRO/RJ ## [JOSE ANTONIO DE SORDI FILHO](/en/cpf/861078?nome=JOSE+ANTONIO+DE+SORDI+FILHO) - [FAST VIP LOGISTICA LTDA](/en/cnpj/30729132) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2018-06-15 — TABOAO DA SERRA/SP - [FAST VIP EXPRESS LTDA](/en/cnpj/41600749) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2022-05-27 — TABOAO DA SERRA/SP ## [JOSE CARDOSO DOS SANTOS](/en/cpf/861078?nome=JOSE+CARDOSO+DOS+SANTOS) - [WORK IT COMERCIO E INSTALACAO INDUSTRIAL LTDA](/en/cnpj/15570106) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2012-05-15 — SANTO ANDRE/SP ## [JOSE FRANCISCO DA ROCHA OLIVEIRA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=JOSE+FRANCISCO+DA+ROCHA+OLIVEIRA) - [MONTREAL REPRESENTACOES S/C LTDA](/en/cnpj/00952410) — Sócio-Administrador — since 1995-11-27 — BOTUCATU/SP - [FIRENZE COMERCIO E CONSTRUCOES LTDA](/en/cnpj/01586927) — Sócio-Administrador — since 1996-05-22 — PARDINHO/SP - [ELEICOES 2004 CF - PARDINHO - SP - COMITE FINANC MUN UNICO - PP](/en/cnpj/06777900) — Presidente — since 2005-09-12 — PARDINHO/SP - [ELEICOES 2004 CF - PARDINHO - SP - COMITE FINANC MUN UNICO - PTB](/en/cnpj/06777901) — Presidente — since 2005-09-12 — PARDINHO/SP - [ELEICOES 2004 CF - PARDINHO - SP - COMITE FINANC MUN UNICO - PL](/en/cnpj/06777902) — Presidente — since 2005-09-12 — PARDINHO/SP ## [JOSE HENRIQUE MACHADO FERREIRA PINTO](/en/cpf/861078?nome=JOSE+HENRIQUE+MACHADO+FERREIRA+PINTO) - [DISTRIBUIDORA DE OVOS JASS 69 LTDA](/en/cnpj/04054596) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2000-09-15 — RIO DE JANEIRO/RJ ## [JOSE LUIZ FARIA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=JOSE+LUIZ+FARIA) - [MERCEARIA E BAR CAMPO DAS PALMEIRAS LTDA](/en/cnpj/52534591) — Sócio-Administrador — since 1996-09-18 — SERRA NEGRA/SP ## [LAURA GARCIA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=LAURA+GARCIA) - [JDLD SERVICOS MEDICOS LTDA](/en/cnpj/20280072) — Sócio — since 2014-05-07 — RIBEIRAO PRETO/SP ## [LEONARDO JOSE CARVALHO](/en/cpf/861078?nome=LEONARDO+JOSE+CARVALHO) - [V.L.R. PRODUTOS ORNAMENTAIS LTDA](/en/cnpj/06090380) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2005-04-19 — JUNDIAI/SP - [GORDU'S LANCHES ITUPEVA LTDA](/en/cnpj/96457304) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2015-12-09 — ITUPEVA/SP ## [LIANE GEYER POGGETTI GONCALVES](/en/cpf/861078?nome=LIANE+GEYER+POGGETTI+GONCALVES) - [LITERATO GESTAO EDUCACIONAL LTDA](/en/cnpj/23550219) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2015-10-27 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [LUCIANA PUGLIESE DA SILVA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=LUCIANA+PUGLIESE+DA+SILVA) - [CORAL SERVICOS AUXILIARES DE TRANSPORTE AEREO LTDA](/en/cnpj/01822256) — Sócio-Administrador — since 1997-05-13 — FLORIANOPOLIS/SC - [INTERMEDIADORA DE PASSAGENS AEREAS PRESS LTDA](/en/cnpj/02990608) — Sócio — since 1999-02-04 — PALMAS/TO ## [MANOEL DE JESUS DA SILVA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=MANOEL+DE+JESUS+DA+SILVA) - [J&M CONSTRUCAO E REFORMA LTDA](/en/cnpj/45266870) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2023-06-26 — GUARUJA/SP ## [MARCELLI GAMA TEIXEIRA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=MARCELLI+GAMA+TEIXEIRA) - [O PODER DA MODA LTDA](/en/cnpj/09273642) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2007-12-13 — GUARUJA/SP ## [MARCO ANTONIO ANDRADE VARGAS DE SOUZA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=MARCO+ANTONIO+ANDRADE+VARGAS+DE+SOUZA) - [MARCO ANTONIO ANDRADE VARGAS DE SOUZA ADMINISTRACAO DE BENS E PARTICIPACOES E CIA LTDA](/en/cnpj/59931318) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2025-03-17 — CABREUVA/SP - [JQI TRANSPORTES E LOGISTICA LTDA](/en/cnpj/65369299) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2026-02-26 — CABREUVA/SP ## [MARCO ANTONIO DA SILVA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=MARCO+ANTONIO+DA+SILVA) - [ELCON CONFECCOES LTDA](/en/cnpj/47407556) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2003-08-12 — SAO PAULO/SP - [BALLASHARK MODAS LTDA](/en/cnpj/61741823) — Sócio-Administrador — since 1989-10-03 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [MARIA DE LOURDES FERRAREZ SOARES](/en/cpf/861078?nome=MARIA+DE+LOURDES+FERRAREZ+SOARES) - [DANTE DECORACOES LTDA](/en/cnpj/04483432) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2001-05-24 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [MARINALVA DA SILVA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=MARINALVA+DA+SILVA) - [EXTASE BOMBONIERE CONFEITARIA E ARTESANATOS LTDA](/en/cnpj/00199321) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2001-02-05 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [MARLENE MUNHOLI PAS](/en/cpf/861078?nome=MARLENE+MUNHOLI+PAS) - [INDUSTEC ESTRUTURA METALICA LTDA](/en/cnpj/04307190) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2001-01-22 — SAO PAULO/SP - [AGIL MANUTENCAO PREDIAL LTDA](/en/cnpj/26455554) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2016-10-31 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [MAYRA DE SOUZA BORGES](/en/cpf/861078?nome=MAYRA+DE+SOUZA+BORGES) - [ADVOCACIA RUY DE MELLO MILLER](/en/cnpj/05866911) — Sócio com Capital — since 2021-08-19 — SANTOS/SP ## [MICHELE BORGES DE SOUZA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=MICHELE+BORGES+DE+SOUZA) - [RAIO CRIATIVO DESIGN LTDA](/en/cnpj/25292930) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2016-07-25 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [MIRELLA HERRERA NOGUEIRA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=MIRELLA+HERRERA+NOGUEIRA) - [CAMAN SOLUCOES TERMICAS LTDA](/en/cnpj/23398782) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2015-10-02 — SAO BERNARDO DO CAMPO/SP ## [OSVALDO ASSIS DE ABREU](/en/cpf/861078?nome=OSVALDO+ASSIS+DE+ABREU) - [OSVALDO ASSIS DE ABREU SOCIEDADE INDIVIDUAL DE ADVOCACIA](/en/cnpj/26742543) — Titular Pessoa Física Residente ou Domiciliado no Brasil — since 2016-12-06 — AMERICANA/SP ## [PAULO RAFAEL MILANEZ](/en/cpf/861078?nome=PAULO+RAFAEL+MILANEZ) - [P.S.M. GESTAO DE ATIVOS E PARTICIPACOES LTDA](/en/cnpj/64995623) — Sócio — since 2026-02-05 — JAU/SP ## [PEROLA LOZANO TEIXEIRA DE CARVALHO](/en/cpf/861078?nome=PEROLA+LOZANO+TEIXEIRA+DE+CARVALHO) - [PEROLA LOZANO PSICOLOGIA, PALESTRAS E CURSOS LTDA](/en/cnpj/49626384) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2023-02-16 — SAO ROQUE/SP ## [RAFAEL CURY DAVID](/en/cpf/861078?nome=RAFAEL+CURY+DAVID) - [RAVAN'S ESPECIALIDADES ARABES LTDA](/en/cnpj/04375634) — Sócio — since 2001-03-21 — SAO PAULO/SP - [SENHOR DO BONFIM ARTIGOS RELIGIOSOS LTDA](/en/cnpj/46516456) — Sócio — since 1991-03-26 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [RAFAEL MARECO ROCHA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=RAFAEL+MARECO+ROCHA) - [IIMAN COMUNICACAO E PARTICIPACOES LTDA](/en/cnpj/35386480) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2023-11-08 — SANTANA DE PARNAIBA/SP ## [REIMAR FIGUEIREDO DA CRUZ](/en/cpf/861078?nome=REIMAR+FIGUEIREDO+DA+CRUZ) - [RFC - ENGENHARIA, TREINAMENTO E CONSULTORIA TECNICA LTDA](/en/cnpj/09485738) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2008-03-14 — MACAE/RJ ## [RENATA MARIUCCI DE OLIVEIRA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=RENATA+MARIUCCI+DE+OLIVEIRA) - [ASSOCIAZIONE MARCHIGIANI IN BRASILE](/en/cnpj/03616447) — Diretor — since 2021-06-15 — SAO PAULO/SP - [Renata Mariucci de Oliveira Sociedade Individual de Advocacia](/en/cnpj/43108666) — Titular Pessoa Física Residente ou Domiciliado no Brasil — since 2021-08-12 — MAIRINQUE/SP ## [RUY DIOMEDES FAVARO](/en/cpf/861078?nome=RUY+DIOMEDES+FAVARO) - [FALE SOLUCAO EM GESTAO LTDA.](/en/cnpj/61257742) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2025-10-23 — DOIS CORREGOS/SP ## [SEBASTIAO RODRIGUES ROCHA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=SEBASTIAO+RODRIGUES+ROCHA) - [ROCHA & ROCHA EMPREITEIRA DE MAO DE OBRA LTDA](/en/cnpj/63454480) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2025-10-31 — PIRAJUI/SP ## [TEREZA DE JESUS RUIVO VILIBOR](/en/cpf/861078?nome=TEREZA+DE+JESUS+RUIVO+VILIBOR) - [SHARE PARTICIPACOES, SERVICOS E IMOVEIS LTDA](/en/cnpj/50536416) — Sócio — since 2019-04-25 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [VANESSA FREDERICO GUILHERME MASCARENHAS](/en/cpf/861078?nome=VANESSA+FREDERICO+GUILHERME+MASCARENHAS) - [V J COMERCIAL PETROPOLIS LTDA](/en/cnpj/03476324) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2002-05-27 — MAIRIPORA/SP ## [VIRGINIA MURANO](/en/cpf/861078?nome=VIRGINIA+MURANO) - [VIRGINIA MURANO ASSESSORIA E SERVICO DE COMUNICACAO LTDA](/en/cnpj/00535301) — Sócio-Gerente — since 1999-03-02 — SAO PAULO/SP ## [WALTER ZEURGO DE OLIVEIRA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=WALTER+ZEURGO+DE+OLIVEIRA) - [WALTER ZEURGO TECNOLOGIA LTDA](/en/cnpj/41798370) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2021-05-03 — SAO PAULO/SP - [JEFFERSON FARIAS BARBOSA & CIA LTDA](/en/cnpj/64908513) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2026-02-03 — BARUERI/SP ## [WANDERLEY DIAS MAIA](/en/cpf/861078?nome=WANDERLEY+DIAS+MAIA) - [WDM PROJETOS, EXECUCOES, CONSTRUCOES E REFORMAS LTDA](/en/cnpj/23729427) — Sócio-Administrador — since 2015-11-24 — OSASCO/SP ## [YAGO SILVA PAULO](/en/cpf/861078?nome=YAGO+SILVA+PAULO) - [FOR INFO COMERCIAL DE PRODUTOS LTDA](/en/cnpj/09285721) — Sócio — since 2016-12-07 — SAO PAULO/SP **Em português:** [Partner ***861078**](/pt/cpf/861078) **JSON version:** https://api.dadosbrasil.net/api/v1/partners/861078/companies _Data from Receita Federal, refreshed monthly._